BHUTAN: Facts & Essentials
Health Electricity
Accommodation Transport
Communication Shopping
Food & Drinks Gratitude
Photography Clothing
Accessibility Laundry
Tour Guides Money
Immigration Tariff
News Paper Time
Radio & TV Visa
Language Holidays & Special Events
     

HEALTH & VACCINATIONS

No vaccination is currently required for entry into Bhutan . However if you are arriving from an area infected with yellow fever, you are required to have a yellow fever vaccination.

If you are arriving from Cholera infected area then officials may ask for evidence of Cholera vaccination. Anti –malarial medication is recommended for all travelers to Bhutan who are visiting rural areas in the districts that border India.

It is suggested that you assemble a traveler’s medical kit appropriate to destination, length of trip and general health. On a tour in Bhutan, there are long drives, and roads are winding so medication for motion sickness is strongly suggested. You should also pack an adequate supply of any prescribed medications you may require while traveling.

Travelers who plan to visit Bhutan should consult a physician about high-altitude travel. After a brief period of acclimatization, most people do not suffer from altitude sickness ; but elderly travelers or those with high blood pressure or heart conditions need to exercise caution at high altitudes.
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ACCOMMODATION

In Bhutan, there is no star categorization of hotels however at all tourist destinations there are accommodation establishments approved by Department of Tourism, Government of Bhutan. The popular destinations such as Thimphu, Paro, Punakha, Wangduephodrang, Bumthang, Phuentsholing, has good standard hotels however accommodation is basic at Mongar, Trashigang, Gangtey, Samdrup Jongkhar. Interestingly all hotels / lodges / guest houses are built in traditional architecture offering good cuisine and reasonably decent, clean, accommodation. Away from main towns there are purpose built huts on some of principal trekking routes. Otherwise there is nothing like camping out under the clearest skies that you have ever seen. Wherever you spend the night, the warm Bhutanese hospitality will make you feel welcome.

We have carefully selected the list of accommodation units with the best of location, ambience and service :

Phuentsholing: Hotel Druk, Hotel Namgay, Sinchula Hotel, Central Hotel

Paro: Hotel Druk, Hotel Olathang, Kyichu Resort, Gangtey Resort, Hotel Eye of the Tiger, Dechen Cottages, Bhutan Resort, Pelri Hotel, Samdenchholing Resort

Thimphu: Hotel Druk, Hotel River view, Hotel Motithang, Hotel Pedling, Hotel Jumolhari, Hotel Pine Wood, Hotel Wangchuk, Hotel Taktsang, Druk Tshering Guest House, Hotel Kelwang

Punakha: Hotel Zangtho Pelri, Hotel Meri Punsum, Y. T Hotelt

Wangduephodrang: Kyichu Resort, Dragon Nest Resort

Gagntey: Gangtey Guest House

Trongsa: Phuensum Lodge, Sherubling Lodge, Shambala Lodge, Norling lodge

Bumthang: Mountain Lodge, Jakar Village Lodge, Swiss Guest House

Mongar: Shongar Lodge, Druk Kuenden Guest House

Trashigang: Kelling Motel, Hotel Doejung

Samdrup Jongkhar: Hotel Peljorling, Hotel Jigten, Hotel Dekling
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Communication

No vaccination is currently required for entry into Bhutan . However if you are arriving from an area infected with yellow fever, you are required to have a yellow fever vaccination.

If you are arriving from Cholera infected area then officials may ask for evidence of Cholera vaccination. Anti –malarial medication is recommended for all travelers to Bhutan who are visiting rural areas in the districts that border India.

It is suggested that you assemble a traveler’s medical kit appropriate to destination, length of trip and general health. On a tour in Bhutan, there are long drives, and roads are winding so medication for motion sickness is strongly suggested. You should also pack an adequate supply of any prescribed medications you may require while traveling.

Travelers who plan to visit Bhutan should consult a physician about high-altitude travel. After a brief period of acclimatization, most people do not suffer from altitude sickness ; but elderly travelers or those with high blood pressure or heart conditions need to exercise caution at high altitudes.
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Food & Drinks

Bhutanese food is generally good. Set meals for travelers tend to be on the bland side, because local food is heavily seasoned with red chilies and can be quite hot. Most hotels provide meals buffet-style. There are usually continental, Indian, Chinese and Bhutanese dishes. The food in hotels is often the best in town, but in main towns now there are few restaurants increasingly becoming popular. All tourist hotels have good selection of international and Bhutanese beverages.

Food provided during tour is quite elaborate and generally consists of followings :

On Cultural Tours

BREAKFAST;
Canned juice with choice of orange, mango, pineapple, apple etc, Porridge/cornflakes/cereals, Fresh fruits, Sausages/bacon, Toast, butter and Jam, Eggs, Tea/coffee

LUNCH;
Salad, Rice, 2 Non-vegetable items, 2 Vegetable items, Roti/Nan, Desert, Tea/Coffee

DINNER;
Soup, Salad, Rice, Noodles, 2 Non-vegetable items, 2 Vegetable items, Desert, Tea/Coffee

EVENING TEA;
Tea/Coffee, Cookies/sandwich, Biscuits/pasteries

On Trek

BREAKFAST;
Canned juice with choice of orange, mango, pineapple, apple etc., Porridge/cornflakes/cereals, Fresh fruits, Sausages/bacon, Eggs, Tea/Coffee

LUNCH;
Vegetable cutlet/sandwich/boiled potato, Chicken roast/roast beef, Boiled eggs, Roti/Naan, Fresh fruits, Canned juice, Boiled drinking water

DINNER;
Soup, Salad, Rice, Noodles, 2 Non-vegetable items, 2 Vegetable items, Desert, Tea/Coffee

EVENING TEA;
Tea/Coffee, Cookies/sandwich, Biscuits
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Photography

Bhutan’s landscape, buildings and people are some of the most photogenic in the world. While photographic local people, it is always better to take permission first. There are certain places such as monasteries and temples, where photography is prohibited however there is no restriction on photographing Dzongs and Goembas from outside. If you are uncertain about whether or not photography is permitted, please check with your local guide. You should refrain from taking pictures of military installations.

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Accessibility

Air

Bhutan’s National Air Carrier, Druk Air, operates flight from Delhi, Kolkatta (twice a week), Kathmandu (twice a week), Bangkok (thrice a week), Dhaka (once a week). For detailed information about airline, schedule and tariff, please refer to its website : www.drukair.com.bt

Druk Air Fare Chart
As of date, airfare for different sector is as under :

Sectors Economy class fare Business class fare
Delhi / Paro or vice versa US $ 315/ US $ 380/
Calcutta / Paro or vice versa US $ 190/ US $ 230/
Kathmandu / Paro or vice versa US $ 190/ US $ 230/
Bangkok / Paro or vice versa US $ 360/ US $ 440/
Dhaka / Paro or vice versa US $ 190/ US $ 230/

This quoted fare is excluding taxes.

Surface

Entry / Exit to Bhutan is also possible through Phuentsholing, the southern Bhutan frontier town. Bagdogra airport, in the state of West Bengal (India) is the nearest airport about 5 hours drive from Phuentsholing. Also Bagdogra (and its main town Siliguri) is the convenient point for visiting West Bengal region of Darjeeling, Kalimpong, state of Sikkim..

Badrapur (about 5 hours drive from Phuenstholing) and Birat Nagar (about 7 hours drive from Phuenstholing) are two other airports in Nepal, connected with regular flights from Kathmandu.

 

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Tour Guides

All our tours are escorted by well trained, knowledgeable guides who are certified by Department of Tourism. We generally provide English speaking guides however the services of Japanese, French, German, Italian, Spanish and Russian speaking guides can be provided with sufficient prior information and on an additional cost.
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Immigration

Visitors are required to fill up the Custom Form and hand over to concerned authorities on arrival. Following articles are exempted from duty :-

a) Personal affects and articles for day to day use by the visitor.
b) 2 litres of alcohol, 400 cigarettes, 150 gms of pipe tobacco.
c) Instruments, apparatus or appliances for professional use.
d) Photogrphic equipment, video cameras and other electronic goods for personal use.

The articles mentioned under c) & d) must be declared in Custom Form. If such items disposed off in Bhutan by sale of gift, they are liable for custom duty.

Import and Export of following goods are strictly prohibited :-

a) Arms, ammunitions, explosives and military stores.
b) All narcotics and drugs except medically prescribed drugs.
c) Wildlife products, especially those of endangered species.
d) Antiques.

Also visitors are advised to be cautious in purchasing old and used items. Custom authorities will not allow any old / used items to be taken out of the country if they have not been certified as non-antiques. Imports of plants, soils etc. are subject to quarantine regulations. These items must be cleared on arrival.

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Newspaper

‘Kuensel’ is country’s newspaper published on every Saturday in three languages English, Dzongkha and Nepali. Also newspaper is online through its website : www.kuensel.com.bt

Indian newspapers and magazines are available in few main towns but they reach Bhutan one or two days after publication.
 
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Radio & TV

Bhutan Broadcasting Service has programmes in Dzongkha, English and Nepali. Television started in year 2000 and various channels are now available for the viewers such as BBC, CNN, Discovery, Star TV, ESPN etc.

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Language

‘Dzongkha’, one of the Tibetan family of languages is Bhutan’s national language. English is commonly spoken in main towns and also it is the medium of education in schools throughout the country.

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Transport

Comfortable transport is available in Bhutan, making journey in this mountainous terrain really pleasant. Latest model Japanese Toyota Cars, Land Cruisers, Haice Buses and Coaster Buses are offered to tourists depending upon the group size. The transport and guide accompanies the tourists right from arrival until departure.

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Shopping

Items that are most frequently purchased by travelers to Bhutan include postage stamps, lovely hand-woven fabrics, carved masks, woven baskets, thangkhas, wooden bowls, handmade paper and finely-crafted metal objects. In Bhutan, the buying and / or selling of antiques is strictly forbidden.

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Gratitude

Tipping is not compulsory for tour, nor there is any fixed amount for this. Nevertheless the bottom line in determining whether and how much to tip is to ask yourself how much the individual contributed to make your travels more enjoyable.

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Clothing

Comfortable clothing and sturdy, soft-soled shoes are essential for travel in Bhutan. Warm clothing is recommended ; and except for summer months, down jackets and woolen sweaters are suggested. In summer, heavy cottons and lightweight woolens will be acceptable. Altitudinal differences account for a wide range of temperatures from day to night the year round. It is, therefore, suggested that clothing be layered so that you can adapt to the changing conditions.

While visiting temples and other religious places, you will need to dress conservatively. Slacks are more appropriate for men; and longer – length skirts are more appropriate for women. Shoulders must also be covered when inside religious buildings. Please keep in mind that shoes must be removed when entering temples. It is, therefore, suggested that you carry a pair of socks to wear inside religious buildings.

The items you should carry for this trip are: clothes as per season, sunglasses / spare glasses, pair of casual shoes, hat, umbrella, camera, films and accessories, insect repellent, hand cream, small sewing kit & safety pins, torch or flash light with spare batteries, mirror, scissor, sun cream, lip salve or soluble aspirin, antiseptic cream, anti-histamine cream, anti-diarrhea pills, a preparation for the relief of sunburn.

Camping Equipment Whilst on a trek …

Whilst trekking you are provided with foam mats but we recommend you bring a self-inflating mat pack called Thermarest. This packs up small but when inflated gives very good insulation and is more comfortable than a single closed-cell foam mat. We do not recommend you bring an airbed.

You should also bring your Sleeping bags which should be 4-seasons bags as the temperature will decrease especially at 4,000m camp sites.

Other useful items …

It would be prudent to bring all essential items from home; razor blades (or battery operated shaver), toothpaste, shampoo, make-up etc., insect repellent, soap, alarm clock, binoculars, torch, sunscreen, sufficient reading material and plenty of batteries for all electrical appliances.
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Laundry

Laundry service is available in most of the hotels at main destinations. However, it is advisable to check the hotel’s individual laundry return policy and pricing schedule before choosing to have laundry done at a hotel.

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Money

Bhutanese currency is Ngultrum (Nu.). As of May, 2002, approximately 49 Ngultrum exchanged for one US dollar. The Ngultrum is officially pegged to the Indian Rupee. Also Indian Rupee is acceptable all over Bhutan. As of date, only American Express card is acceptable in the country and that too by very limited service establishments.

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Tariff

In Bhutan, the tourist tariff is set by government which is valid for all inclusive package.

* The government fixed package tariff for tourists visiting in a group of 03 persons or more are as follows :-

High Season Tariff (Mar, April, May, Sept, Oct, Nov) = US $ 200/ per person per night
Low Season Tariff (Jan, Feb, June, July, Aug, Dec) = US $ 165/ per person per night

This tariff is same for Cultural Tours, Treks or any other Special Interest Tours.

These minimum daily rates are inclusive of following services :
i) Accommodation on twin sharing basis.
ii) All transfers and sightseeing within Bhutan
iii) Services of accompanied English speaking guide
iv) All meals
v) Government’s royalty which is US $ 65/ per person per night in High Season and US $ 63/ per person per night in Low Season.
vi) Riding ponies and pack animals on treks.
vii) Entrance fees to the monuments

Individual tourists and smaller groups of less than three persons are subject to following surcharges, over and above daily package tariff :

Surcharge incase only single person travelling = US $ 40/ per night
Surcharge incase 02 persons travelling together = US $ 30/ per person per night

Incase the number of persons travelling together is 03 or more then there is no surcharge.

Tourism Development Fund …
A sum of US $ 10/ per tourist per visit shall be payable towards Tourism Development Fund.

Discount on Tourist Tariff …
A discount of 50% on daily rates is available for one person in a group of 11 to 15 persons and 100% discount to one person for every 15 full paying persons.

DIPLOMATS from foreign embassies / missions accredited to Bhutan shall be given a 25% discount on the daily rates.

Full time STUDENTS below the age of 25 years holding valid identity cards from their institutions shall also be given a 25% discount on daily rates.

There shall be no charge for CHILDREN up to the age of 5 years. However, those between the age of 6 to 12 years accompanied by elders/guardians shall be given 50% discount on daily rates.

A discount of 10% on the daily rates shall be provided for halts between 11 to 20 nights and 20% discount on halts beyond 21 nights.

Our “Cancellations Contract” with the local supplier …

Tour programs booked and subsequently cancelled shall be subject to cancellation charges as follows :

(a) Within 30 days of the start of the tour programme : Free
(b) Within 21 days : 10% of the rate
(c) Within 14 days : 15% of the rate
(d) Within 7 days : 30% of the rate
(e) Less than 7 days or cancellation without notice : 50%of the rate
(f) After arrival in Bhutan : 100%

Delayed Arrival / Departure …
There shall be no charge for the number of days of delays in arrival of visitors due to weather conditions, Druk Air problems or road blocks.

There shall be no charge for the number of days of delay in departure of visitors due to weather conditions, Druk Air problems or road blocks. They will be charged only the actual expenses on accommodation, food, transport and any other services required.

Remittance of Tour Payment …
Entire tour payment must be settled at least 6 weeks prior to date of arrival in Bhutan and VISA is cleared by Government subject to advance payment only.

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Time

Bhutan time is six hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time. There is only one time zone throughout the country.
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Visa

Visa is required for traveling to Bhutan. Following information along with copy of full tour payment shall be emailed / faxed / couriered to us at least 6 weeks prior to date of arrival in Bhutan, to process visa with the concerned authorities :-

Full Name, Permanent Address, Nationality, Date & Place of Birth, Profession / Occupation, Passport Number, Date of Issue, Place of Issue, Date of Expiry

Alternatively, attached VISA FORM can be filled up and forwarded to us.

Also tourists need to carry 02 copies of original passport size photograph which is required on arrival in the country.

Visa fee of US $ 20/ is payable on arrival in cash, at the point of entry.

Visa is issued in advance and a Visa Clearance Number is granted by Foreign Ministry. Without this Visa Clearance Number, tourists can not board the flight or enter into country. While actual visa is stamped on arrival. Also this Visa Clearance is required at the time of issuing Druk Air tickets.
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Holiday & special events

17th December, the date of establishment of the monarchy in 1907, is celebrated as National Day. Other important holidays are the King’s birthday on 11th November and Coronation Day on 02nd June. ‘Losar’, New Year of the country normally falls between mid January to mid March. Festivals are scheduled according to Bhutanese calendar.

List of Dzongs, Monasteries, Festivals, open for visitors …

Not all religious institutions are open for visitors but still they get good insight into Kingdom’s unique cultural heritage. The closure of religious establishments is to ensure that monastic life can continue unhindered and works of art can be protected and sanctity of such places can be preserved.

Western Bhutan

Paro: Ta Dzong (National Museum), Drukgyel Dzong, Bitekha Dzong, Taktsang Monastery from the view point, Paro Tsechu

Thimphu: Trashichhodzong, Memorial Chorten, Changlimethang Lhakhang and Jigmeling Lhakhang, Thimphu Tsechu

Punakha: Punakha Dzong (open in summer months when monks are in Thimphu), Punakha Dromche

Wangduephodrang: Wangduephodrang Tsechu

Central Bhutan

Bumthang: Jakar Dzong, Member Tsho, Peling Sermon Chorten, Ura new Lhakhang, Kurje Tsechu, Nemalung Tsechu, Tamshing Phala Choepa, Tangbi Mani, Jambey Lhakhang Drup, Prakar Tsechu

Trongsa: Chendbji Chorten, Ta Dzong, Trongsa Tsechu

Eastern Bhutan

Mongar: Mongar Dzong, Mongar Tsechu

Trashigang: Trashigang Tsechu, Zangtho Pelri, Kanglung Lhakhang, Khaling Lhakhang, Radhi Lhakhang, Trashiyangtse Dzong

Samdrup Jongkhar: Zangtho Pelri Lhakhang

Phuentsholing: Kharbandi Goemba, Kamji Monastery, Zangtho Pelri Lhakhang
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